# Copyright 2010-2018 Google LLC # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Linear optimization example.""" # [START program] from __future__ import print_function # [START import] from ortools.linear_solver import pywraplp # [END import] def LinearProgrammingExample(): """Linear programming sample.""" # Instantiate a Glop solver, naming it LinearExample. # [START solver] solver = pywraplp.Solver.CreateSolver('linear_programming_examples', 'glop') # [END solver] # Create the two variables and let them take on any non-negative value. # [START variables] x = solver.NumVar(0, solver.infinity(), 'x') y = solver.NumVar(0, solver.infinity(), 'y') # [END variables] # [START constraints] # Constraint 0: x + 2y <= 14. constraint0 = solver.Constraint(-solver.infinity(), 14) constraint0.SetCoefficient(x, 1) constraint0.SetCoefficient(y, 2) # Constraint 1: 3x - y >= 0. constraint1 = solver.Constraint(0, solver.infinity()) constraint1.SetCoefficient(x, 3) constraint1.SetCoefficient(y, -1) # Constraint 2: x - y <= 2. constraint2 = solver.Constraint(-solver.infinity(), 2) constraint2.SetCoefficient(x, 1) constraint2.SetCoefficient(y, -1) # [END constraints] # [START objective] # Objective function: 3x + 4y. objective = solver.Objective() objective.SetCoefficient(x, 3) objective.SetCoefficient(y, 4) objective.SetMaximization() # [END objective] # Solve the system. # [START solve] solver.Solve() # [END solve] # [START print_solution] opt_solution = 3 * x.solution_value() + 4 * y.solution_value() print('Number of variables =', solver.NumVariables()) print('Number of constraints =', solver.NumConstraints()) # The value of each variable in the solution. print('Solution:') print('x = ', x.solution_value()) print('y = ', y.solution_value()) # The objective value of the solution. print('Optimal objective value =', opt_solution) # [END print_solution] LinearProgrammingExample() # [END program]