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ortools-clone/examples/cpp/cryptarithm_sat.cc
2021-01-14 10:48:19 +01:00

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// Copyright 2010-2018 Google LLC
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Use CP-SAT to solve a simple cryptarithmetic problem: SEND+MORE=MONEY.
#include "ortools/sat/cp_model.h"
namespace operations_research {
namespace sat {
void SendMoreMoney() {
CpModelBuilder cp_model;
// Possible domains for variables.
Domain all_digits(0, 9);
Domain non_zero_digits(1, 9);
// Create variables.
// Since s is a leading digit, it can't be 0.
const IntVar s = cp_model.NewIntVar(non_zero_digits);
const IntVar e = cp_model.NewIntVar(all_digits);
const IntVar n = cp_model.NewIntVar(all_digits);
const IntVar d = cp_model.NewIntVar(all_digits);
// Since m is a leading digit, it can't be 0.
const IntVar m = cp_model.NewIntVar(non_zero_digits);
const IntVar o = cp_model.NewIntVar(all_digits);
const IntVar r = cp_model.NewIntVar(all_digits);
const IntVar y = cp_model.NewIntVar(all_digits);
// Create carry variables. c0 is true if the first column of addends carries
// a 1, c2 is true if the second column carries a 1, and so on.
const BoolVar c0 = cp_model.NewBoolVar();
const BoolVar c1 = cp_model.NewBoolVar();
const BoolVar c2 = cp_model.NewBoolVar();
const BoolVar c3 = cp_model.NewBoolVar();
// Force all letters to take on different values.
cp_model.AddAllDifferent({s, e, n, d, m, o, r, y});
// Column 0: Force c0 == m.
cp_model.AddEquality(c0, m);
// Column 1: Force c1 + s + m + o == 10*c0.
cp_model.AddEquality(LinearExpr::Sum({c1, s, m, o}),
LinearExpr::ScalProd({c0}, {10}));
// Column 2: Force c2 + e + o == n + 10*c1.
cp_model.AddEquality(LinearExpr::Sum({c2, e, o}),
LinearExpr::ScalProd({n, c1}, {1, 10}));
// Column 3: Force c3 + n + r == e + 10*c2.
cp_model.AddEquality(LinearExpr::Sum({c3, n, r}),
LinearExpr::ScalProd({e, c2}, {1, 10}));
// Column 4: Force d + e == y + 10*c3.
cp_model.AddEquality(LinearExpr::Sum({d, e}),
LinearExpr::ScalProd({y, c3}, {1, 10}));
// Declare the model, solve it, and display the results.
const CpSolverResponse response = Solve(cp_model.Build());
LOG(INFO) << CpSolverResponseStats(response);
LOG(INFO) << "s: " << SolutionIntegerValue(response, s);
LOG(INFO) << "e: " << SolutionIntegerValue(response, e);
LOG(INFO) << "n: " << SolutionIntegerValue(response, n);
LOG(INFO) << "d: " << SolutionIntegerValue(response, d);
LOG(INFO) << "m: " << SolutionIntegerValue(response, m);
LOG(INFO) << "o: " << SolutionIntegerValue(response, o);
LOG(INFO) << "r: " << SolutionIntegerValue(response, r);
LOG(INFO) << "y: " << SolutionIntegerValue(response, y);
}
} // namespace sat
} // namespace operations_research
int main() {
operations_research::sat::SendMoreMoney();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}